The first black woman to win an Olympic gold medal, Alice Coachman Davis, died early Monday in south Georgia. She was 90.
Davis' death was confirmed by her daughter, Evelyn Jones.
Davis
won Olympic gold in the high jump at the 1948 games in London with an
American and Olympic record of 1.68 meters (5.51 feet), according to USA
Track and Field, the American governing body of the sport. Davis was
inducted to the USA Track and Field Hall of fame in 1975, and was
inducted to the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame in 2004.
Gold: Alice Coachman Davis clears the high-jump bar at five feet on her way winning an Olympic gold medal
5.51: Davis' victory was the result of her gold medal jump of 5 feet six and 1/8 inches high
'Going
into the USOC Hall of Fame is as good as it gets,' she told The
Associated Press in a 2004 interview. 'It's like Cooperstown,
Springfield and Canton,' she said, referring to the sites of other
prominent Halls of Fame.
Davis
was the only American woman to win a gold medal at the 1948 games.
According to Olympic historian David Wallechinsky, Coachman was honored
with a 175-mile motorcade in Georgia when she returned from London.
However, the black and white audiences were segregated at her official
ceremony in Albany.
Recollecting
her career in the 2004 interview, Davis speculated that she could have
won even more Olympic medals, but the Olympics weren't held in 1940 or
1944 because of World War II. She retired at age 25 after winning the
gold medal in London.
First: Davis became the first black woman to win an Olympic gold medal for her high jump performance in the 1948 Olympics
Gold: To honor Davis, there was a 175-mile motorcade in her honor when she returned from London
'I
know I would have won in 1944, at least,' said Davis. 'I was starting
to peak then. It really feels good when Old Glory is raised and the
National Anthem is played.'
Davis
attended Tuskegee University and also played basketball on a team that
won three straight conference basketball titles. She won 25 national
track and field championships - including 10 consecutive high jump
titles - between 1939 and 1948, according to USA Track and Field.
Growing up in the deep South during the era of segregation, Davis had to overcome multiple challenges.
The
New Georgia Encyclopedia says she was prohibited from using public
sports facilities because of her race, so she used whatever equipment
she could cobble together to practice her jumping.
'My
dad did not want me to travel to Tuskegee and then up north to the
Nationals,' Davis told the AP. 'He felt it was too dangerous. Life was
very different for African-Americans at that time. But I came back and
showed him my medal and talked about all the things I saw. He and my mom
were very proud of me.'
Good as it gets: In 2004, Davis said that 'Going into the USOC Hall of Fame is as good as it gets'
Davis
won her first national high jump title at age 16 according to USA Track
and Field, and worked as a school teacher and track coach after
retiring. An elementary school in her home town is named in her honor
and opened in August 1999 according to Dougherty County schools
officials.
Vera
Williams, a secretary at Meadows Funeral Home in Albany, said Meadows
will be handling Davis' memorial service, but plans haven't been
finalized yet. Davis' cause of death was not immediately disclosed.

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